Canada Day fireworks, festivities happening in Ottawa despite air ...

Canada Day celebrations are underway in Ottawa and across the country Saturday, although some have been scaled back due to poor air quality.

Canada’s capital city has festivities planned all day around Parliament Hill, but the main entertainment is at LeBreton Flats just west of downtown.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Gov. Gen. Mary Simon were on hand for the morning round of events at the site, which were also set to include musical performances.

Events honouring Indigenous culture also took place in Halifax, while an official ceremony is slated to get underway in Toronto at noon.

“Thank you to the members of the Canadian Armed Forces who put their lives on the line to protect our citizens and our values, at home and abroad,” Trudeau said during his speech. “And thank you to the first responders and brave firefighters, including friends from around the world, who are right now keeping our communities safe in these difficult times.”

The COVID-19 pandemic cancelled events across the country for two years, including in Ottawa. Then last year, remnants of the “Freedom Convoy” protests that had clogged city streets that winter created tension that disrupted the day and caused some to be wary of heading downtown.

Despite the relative return to normalcy, however, several cities have opted not to proceed with fireworks displays due to ongoing smoke and air quality concerns stemming from wildfires burning across the country.

In Ottawa, the federal Heritage Department has a slate of activities planned throughout the National Capital Region.

Changing of the Guard ceremonies are taking place regularly between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. ET, and there is piping and drumming by the Royal Canadian Air Force at Parliament Hill.

If weather permits, the Air Force is also planning a flyover of Parliament Hill just after noon.

The main daytime show at LeBreton Flats started at 11:45 a.m. ET and features performers including Pierre Kwenders, Delhi 2 Dublin, Tyler Shaw, Josiane and Marie-Josee Dandeneau, as well as speeches from dignitaries including the Governor General and Prime Minister.

In a video message to Canadians released before the event, Trudeau said Canada Day is an opportunity to celebrate the country and the people we share it with.

“After all, Canada is the envy of the world. People fleeing violence and persecution dream of a life here, businesses open headquarters in our cities and manufacturing plants in our towns and world leaders look to us for leadership in times of crisis,” he said. “Wherever our flag flies, it’s recognized as a symbol of democracy, of freedom and of hope.”

He said the country has withstood challenges by working hard together, including now “when we step up to help those affected by wildfires.”

In her message to Canadians, Gov. Gen. Mary Simon said Canada Day is an opportunity to reflect on what the country has accomplished and to consider what more can be done.

“While I have seen the commitment to making progress on the challenges we face, there is still so much work to do to create the country in which we want to live,” Simon said in a written statement.

“One where we walk together on the path of reconciliation; heal our planet by taking action to combat climate change; care for our mental health in the same way we do our physical health. One whose citizens are actively working to overcome obstacles to equality, fairness, justice and inclusion.”

Canada Day festivities are set to take place in the capital throughout the day. A nighttime show at LeBreton Flats features performances by Jann Arden, Roxane Bruneau and Aysanabee among others. There will also be a temporary Inuit-heritage exhibit at 100 Wellington St., a building dedicated to Indigenous Peoples across from the Hill.

Across the river in Gatineau, Que., there will be performances, including a professional wrestling match all day in Old Hull. Canada’s national museums, including the National Gallery of Canada, will be open and admission is free.

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With everything going on, many downtown Ottawa streets are closed, and vehicles will only have access to the Macdonald-Cartier and Champlain bridges.

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OC Transpo is offering free service all day until 12 a.m. and a special schedule is being put in place. Para Transpo is also free and accepting reservations.

Ottawa’s big pyrotechnics show is set to go ahead at 10 p.m. ET despite concerns about air quality and smoke over the last several days, but that is not the case in all of Canada’s major cities.

The Vancouver Fraser Port Authority cited rising costs for cancelling its fireworks display last year, and said the move is now permanent.

Around Ontario, including in Niagara Falls and Pembroke, shows are being cancelled because of the effects from ongoing wildfires.

Fresh off a firework ban during St-Jean-Baptiste Day celebrations last weekend, the party will be particularly muted in Quebec, where wildfires are still raging out of control and fire bans remain in place.

Montreal and Quebec City have cancelled firework shows to stand in solidarity with northern regions of the province that continue to burn.

Victoria, Calgary, Edmonton, Regina, Saskatoon, Winnipeg and Toronto are all planning to go ahead with their shows.

There are also firework shows taking place across the Atlantic provinces, including in Halifax for the first time since 2019.

The historic port city was shrouded in thick fog early on Saturday, prompting the cancellation of a performance by the Snowbirds, the Canadian Forces aerobatic flight demonstration team.

Still, free concerts were planned on the city’s waterfront and in nearby Dartmouth on the east side of Halifax harbour.

This year’s local events were developed in collaboration with Indigenous communities to honour the traditions of the Mi’kmaq Nation. Mi’kmaq-inspired music, traditional drumming, dancing and cultural displays will be centre stage at the waterfront Kana’ta Cultural Village.