Solar Eclipse 2024

On April 8, 2024, residents and visitors to Niagara Region will find themselves in the direct path of totality during a historic total eclipse of the sun. This spectacular event will last for almost four minutes, starting at 2:04 p.m. and ending at 4:33 p.m., with totality occurring at 3:18 p.m.

Solar eclipse - Figure 1
Photo niagarapolice.ca

What is a Solar Eclipse?

A total solar eclipse happens when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, completely blocking the face of the Sun. People viewing the eclipse from locations where the Moon’s shadow completely covers the Sun – known as the path of totality – will experience a total solar eclipse. The sky will become dark, as if it were dawn or dusk. Weather permitting, people along the path of totality will see the Sun’s corona, or outer atmosphere, which is usually obscured by the bright face of the Sun.

What you can see during a total solar eclipse depends on the weather and the location from which you view it. You need clear skies to have the full eclipse experience, with a clear view of the Sun and Moon. However, the eerie daytime darkness associated with an eclipse is still noticeable with cloud cover.

 How to avoid eye injuries.  

It is very dangerous to look directly at the sun at any time, but during an eclipse the temptation to have a quick glance can be very strong. 

To avoid damaging your retinas when viewing the solar eclipse:

Do not view the eclipse at all or use a proper method of blocking the sun's dangerous rays while viewing. Use a filter that blocks all dangerous light. To do this, you must use ISO-certified eclipse glasses from a reputable vendor that meet the ISO 12312-2 international safety standard. The manufacturer's name and address must be printed on the product. Do not use any viewer if it has scratched or wrinkled lenses.

What to avoid

Ordinary sunglasses or multiple pairs of sunglasses Neutral density or polarizing filters, such as those made for camera lenses. Smoked glass. Photographic or X-ray film (unexposed, exposed or developed) Eclipse glasses with a binocular or telescope  Garbage bags, coffee cups, and any other do-it-yourself filters

For more information visit the Region of Niagara website LINK

Solar eclipse - Figure 2
Photo niagarapolice.ca

 

Traffic Congestion

Solar Eclipses are an infrequent act of nature.  A solar eclipse that occurred on August 21, 2017, affected 14 states across the Unites States of America.  This event saw millions of people traveling to areas in the Unites States that were part of the path of totality.  The path of totality covered 16% of the United States.  The millions of travelers resulted in significant traffic congestion and gridlock.

The Monday April 8, 2024, solar eclipse path of totality will pass through the City of Niagara Falls, and Port Colborne, and the Town of  Fort Erie, and other Ontario cities.  With Niagara Falls being one of Canada’s top tourism destinations it is anticipated that people from across Ontario, Canada, the United States may travel to the Niagara area. 98% of Niagara's 14,000+ hotel rooms are presently booked.

Traffic congestion is anticipated to be begin in the Niagara area Friday April 5, 2024, and build until the time of the eclipse.  Following the eclipse, congestion may continue as visitors attempt to the leave Niagara.  The congestion will affect many local Niagara roads and provincial highways.

 Tips to Mitigate Traffic Congestion   Promote Carpooling and Ridesharing to reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Implement Flexible Work Hours: Employers should be considering flexible work schedules, or staggered start and end times to reduce peak-hour traffic congestion. Active Transportation: Encourage walking, cycling, and other forms of active transportation to move about Niagara Falls and the tourist district. Encourage Telecommuting and Remote Work: Promote telecommuting and remote work options for employees to reduce the need for commuting altogether, thereby decreasing traffic congestion during peak hours. Commercial Vehicles and Large Trucks should plan accordingly to not add to the congestion or have loads delayed in traffic. Distracted Driving: Defensive driving is always the best approach. Distracted driving (smart phone use, talking, eating, and taking photos) can lead to a collision further compounding traffic congestion. Stopping in Safe and Prohibited Locations: Drivers expect the normal flow of traffic on roadways and highways.  Vehicles randomly pulling over to take photos can lead to congestion and collisions. Mass Transit: Consider using a train to come to and leave Niagara. Construction and Road Crews: Should plan to limit work to emergency or time-sensitive circumstances. Emergency Preparedness

Emergency preparedness is the proactive process of planning and organizing resources to effectively respond to, and mitigate, the impact of potential emergencies. Visitors and residents of Niagara should be preparing for the possibility that large crowds could impact traffic movement and access to supplies. 

Solar eclipse - Figure 3
Photo niagarapolice.ca

Visitors should be prepared and have a full gas tank, extra water, and food. While there are numerous public restrooms in Niagara, visitors stuck in traffic gridlock may not be able to access one nearby. Public urination and defecation are illegal.  Visitors are encouraged to plan accordingly.

Local residents are asked to also plan ahead (48-72 hours in advance) by ensuring all of their vehicles are fueled up and having extra household supplies.  In being prepared, residents will be able to limit their need to travel to areas congested by traffic.

Preparing for a solar eclipse involves ensuring safety and maximizing the experience. Here are ten emergency preparedness tips:

  Protect Your Eyes: Never look directly at the sun without proper eye protection, such as solar viewing glasses or eclipse glasses. Regular sunglasses are not sufficient to protect your eyes during a solar eclipse. Plan Your Viewing Location: Choose a safe and unobstructed location to view the eclipse, away from tall buildings, trees, or other obstacles that may block your view. Stay Informed: Keep updated with weather forecasts and any local advisories regarding the eclipse. Be aware of any potential hazards or emergency situations that may arise. Bring Supplies: Pack essentials such as water, snacks, sunscreen, and protective clothing to ensure your comfort during the eclipse. Consider bringing a first aid kit and any necessary medications.  Use Caution When Driving: If you plan to travel to view the eclipse, exercise caution while driving and be aware of increased traffic congestion. Avoid stopping on highways or other busy roads to view the eclipse. Protect Pets: Keep pets indoors or under supervision during the eclipse to prevent them from looking directly at the sun or experiencing any anxiety or confusion due to changes in light. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water, especially if you'll be spending extended periods outdoors during the eclipse. Dehydration can occur quickly, particularly in hot weather. Monitor Children: Keep a close eye on children during the eclipse to ensure they don't look directly at the sun or engage in unsafe behavior. Provide them with proper eye protection and educate them about eclipse safety. In the large crowds it is important to keep an eye on children and vulnerable people. Have a plan if people get separated. A group photo when starting off could help identify and locate a member of the group if they become separated or lost. The Darkness: Be prepared for a sudden decrease in light during a total solar eclipse. Bring flashlights or lanterns if you'll be outdoors during the event and familiarize yourself with your surroundings. Have a Communication Plan: Establish a communication plan with family members or travel companions in case of emergency. Agree on a meeting point or method of contact in case you become separated during the eclipse.

By following these emergency preparedness tips, you can safely enjoy the awe-inspiring experience of a solar eclipse while minimizing potential risks.

Solar eclipse - Figure 4
Photo niagarapolice.ca

To contact a officers from the Niagara Regional Police Service Media Relations Unit email:  [email protected]